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openmw-tes3mp/components/misc/endianness.hpp

91 lines
2.7 KiB
C++

#ifndef COMPONENTS_MISC_ENDIANNESS_H
#define COMPONENTS_MISC_ENDIANNESS_H
#include <cstdint>
#include <cstring>
#include <type_traits>
namespace Misc
{
// Two-way conversion little-endian <-> big-endian
template <typename T>
void swapEndiannessInplace(T& v)
{
static_assert(std::is_arithmetic_v<T>);
static_assert(sizeof(T) == 1 || sizeof(T) == 2 || sizeof(T) == 4 || sizeof(T) == 8);
if constexpr (sizeof(T) == 2)
{
uint16_t v16;
std::memcpy(&v16, &v, sizeof(T));
v16 = (v16 >> 8) | (v16 << 8);
std::memcpy(&v, &v16, sizeof(T));
}
if constexpr (sizeof(T) == 4)
{
uint32_t v32;
std::memcpy(&v32, &v, sizeof(T));
v32 = (v32 >> 24) | ((v32 >> 8) & 0xff00) | ((v32 & 0xff00) << 8) | (v32 << 24);
std::memcpy(&v, &v32, sizeof(T));
}
if constexpr (sizeof(T) == 8)
{
uint64_t v64;
std::memcpy(&v64, &v, sizeof(T));
v64 = (v64 >> 56) | ((v64 & 0x00ff'0000'0000'0000) >> 40) | ((v64 & 0x0000'ff00'0000'0000) >> 24)
| ((v64 & 0x0000'00ff'0000'0000) >> 8) | ((v64 & 0x0000'0000'ff00'0000) << 8)
| ((v64 & 0x0000'0000'00ff'0000) << 24) | ((v64 & 0x0000'0000'0000'ff00) << 40) | (v64 << 56);
std::memcpy(&v, &v64, sizeof(T));
}
}
#ifdef _WIN32
constexpr bool IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN = true;
constexpr bool IS_BIG_ENDIAN = false;
#else
constexpr bool IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN = __BYTE_ORDER__ != __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__;
constexpr bool IS_BIG_ENDIAN = __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__;
#endif
// Usage: swapEndiannessInplaceIf<IS_BIG_ENDIAN>(v) - native to little-endian or back
// swapEndiannessInplaceIf<IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN>(v) - native to big-endian or back
template <bool C, typename T>
void swapEndiannessInplaceIf(T& v)
{
static_assert(std::is_arithmetic_v<T>);
static_assert(sizeof(T) == 1 || sizeof(T) == 2 || sizeof(T) == 4 || sizeof(T) == 8);
if constexpr (C)
swapEndiannessInplace(v);
}
template <typename T>
T toLittleEndian(T v)
{
swapEndiannessInplaceIf<IS_BIG_ENDIAN>(v);
return v;
}
template <typename T>
T fromLittleEndian(T v)
{
swapEndiannessInplaceIf<IS_BIG_ENDIAN>(v);
return v;
}
template <typename T>
T toBigEndian(T v)
{
swapEndiannessInplaceIf<IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN>(v);
return v;
}
template <typename T>
T fromBigEndian(T v)
{
swapEndiannessInplaceIf<IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN>(v);
return v;
}
}
#endif // COMPONENTS_MISC_ENDIANNESS_H