Don't use tolower()

See https://forum.openmw.org/viewtopic.php?f=8&t=3231&p=35968

apps/openmw/mwdialogue/keywordsearch.hpp

@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ public:
         typename Entry::childen_t::iterator current;
         typename Entry::childen_t::iterator next;
 
-        current = mRoot.mChildren.find (tolower (*keyword.begin()));
+        current = mRoot.mChildren.find (Misc::StringUtils::toLower (*keyword.begin()));
         if (current == mRoot.mChildren.end())
             return false;
         else if (current->second.mKeyword.size() && Misc::StringUtils::ciEqual(current->second.mKeyword, keyword))
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ public:
 
         for (Point i = ++keyword.begin(); i != keyword.end(); ++i)
         {
-            next = current->second.mChildren.find(tolower (*i));
+            next = current->second.mChildren.find(Misc::StringUtils::toLower (*i));
             if (next == current->second.mChildren.end())
                 return false;
             if (Misc::StringUtils::ciEqual(next->second.mKeyword, keyword))
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ public:
 
 
             // check first character
-            typename Entry::childen_t::iterator candidate = mRoot.mChildren.find (tolower (*i));
+            typename Entry::childen_t::iterator candidate = mRoot.mChildren.find (Misc::StringUtils::toLower (*i));
 
             // no match, on to next character
             if (candidate == mRoot.mChildren.end ())
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ public:
 
             while ((j + 1) != end)
             {
-                typename Entry::childen_t::iterator next = candidate->second.mChildren.find (tolower (*++j));
+                typename Entry::childen_t::iterator next = candidate->second.mChildren.find (Misc::StringUtils::toLower (*++j));
 
                 if (next == candidate->second.mChildren.end ())
                 {
@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ public:
 
                 while (k != end && t != candidate->second.mKeyword.end ())
                 {
-                    if (tolower (*k) != tolower (*t))
+                    if (Misc::StringUtils::toLower (*k) != Misc::StringUtils::toLower (*t))
                         break;
 
                     ++k, ++t;
@@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ private:
 
     void seed_impl (string_t keyword, value_t value, size_t depth, Entry  & entry)
     {
-        int ch = tolower (keyword.at (depth));
+        int ch = Misc::StringUtils::toLower (keyword.at (depth));
 
         typename Entry::childen_t::iterator j = entry.mChildren.find (ch);
 

apps/openmw/mwgui/console.cpp

@@ -365,7 +365,7 @@ namespace MWGui
 
             /* Is the beginning of the string different from the input string? If yes skip it. */
             for( std::string::iterator iter=tmp.begin(), iter2=(*it).begin(); iter < tmp.end();++iter, ++iter2) {
-                if( tolower(*iter) != tolower(*iter2) ) {
+                if( Misc::StringUtils::toLower(*iter) != Misc::StringUtils::toLower(*iter2) ) {
                     string_different=true;
                     break;
                 }
@@ -405,7 +405,7 @@ namespace MWGui
 
         for(std::string::iterator iter=matches.front().begin()+tmp.length(); iter < matches.front().end(); ++iter, ++i) {
             for(std::vector<std::string>::iterator it=matches.begin(); it < matches.end();++it) {
-                if( tolower((*it)[i]) != tolower(*iter) ) {
+                if( Misc::StringUtils::toLower((*it)[i]) != Misc::StringUtils::toLower(*iter) ) {
                     /* Append the longest match to the end of the output string*/
                     output.append(matches.front().substr( 0, i));
                     return output;

apps/openmw/mwgui/journalviewmodel.cpp

@@ -315,7 +315,7 @@ struct JournalViewModelImpl : JournalViewModel
 
         for (MWBase::Journal::TTopicIter i = journal->topicBegin (); i != journal->topicEnd (); ++i)
         {
-            if (i->first [0] != tolower (character))
+            if (i->first [0] != Misc::StringUtils::toLower(character))
                 continue;
 
             visitor (i->second.getName());

components/files/linuxpath.cpp

@@ -8,6 +8,8 @@
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <boost/filesystem/fstream.hpp>
 
+#include <components/misc/stringops.hpp>
+
 
 namespace
 {
@@ -139,7 +141,7 @@ boost::filesystem::path LinuxPath::getInstallPath() const
             {
                 // Change drive letter to lowercase, so we could use
                 // ~/.wine/dosdevices symlinks
-                mwpath[0] = tolower(mwpath[0]);
+                mwpath[0] = Misc::StringUtils::toLower(mwpath[0]);
                 installPath /= homePath;
                 installPath /= ".wine/dosdevices/";
                 installPath /= mwpath;

components/files/macospath.cpp

@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <boost/filesystem/fstream.hpp>
 
+#include <components/misc/stringops.hpp>
+
 namespace
 {
     boost::filesystem::path getUserHome()
@@ -129,7 +131,7 @@ boost::filesystem::path MacOsPath::getInstallPath() const
             if (!mwpath.empty())
             {
                 // Change drive letter to lowercase, so we could use ~/.wine/dosdevice symlinks
-                mwpath[0] = tolower(mwpath[0]);
+                mwpath[0] = Misc::StringUtils::toLower(mwpath[0]);
                 installPath /= homePath;
                 installPath /= ".wine/dosdevices/";
                 installPath /= mwpath;

components/files/multidircollection.cpp

@@ -8,6 +8,8 @@
 
 #include <boost/filesystem.hpp>
 
+#include <components/misc/stringops.hpp>
+
 namespace Files
 {
     struct NameEqual
@@ -28,8 +30,8 @@ namespace Files
 
             for (std::size_t i=0; i<len; ++i)
             {
-                char l = tolower (left[i]);
+                char l = Misc::StringUtils::toLower (left[i]);
-                char r = tolower (right[i]);
+                char r = Misc::StringUtils::toLower (right[i]);
 
                 if (l!=r)
                     return false;

components/files/multidircollection.hpp

@@ -8,6 +8,8 @@
 
 #include <boost/filesystem/path.hpp>
 
+#include <components/misc/stringops.hpp>
+
 namespace Files
 {
     typedef std::vector<boost::filesystem::path> PathContainer;
@@ -27,8 +29,8 @@ namespace Files
 
             for (std::size_t i=0; i<min; ++i)
             {
-                char l = tolower (left[i]);
+                char l = Misc::StringUtils::toLower (left[i]);
-                char r = tolower (right[i]);
+                char r = Misc::StringUtils::toLower (right[i]);
 
                 if (l<r)
                     return true;

components/interpreter/defines.cpp

@@ -1,11 +1,12 @@
 #include "defines.hpp"
 
-#include <algorithm>
 #include <sstream>
 #include <string>
 #include <vector>
 #include <iostream>
 
+#include <components/misc/stringops.hpp>
+
 namespace Interpreter{
 
     bool check(const std::string& str, const std::string& escword, unsigned int* i, unsigned int* start)
@@ -35,7 +36,7 @@ namespace Interpreter{
             {
                 retval << text.substr(start, i - start);
                 std::string temp = text.substr(i+1, 100);
-                transform(temp.begin(), temp.end(), temp.begin(), ::tolower);
+                Misc::StringUtils::lowerCase(temp);
                 
                 bool found = false;
                 try

components/misc/stringops.hpp

@@ -12,11 +12,49 @@ class StringUtils
     struct ci
     {
         bool operator()(char x, char y) const {
-            return tolower(x) < tolower(y);
+            return toLower(x) < toLower(y);
         }
     };
 
 public:
+
+    /// Plain and simple locale-unaware toLower. Anything from A to Z is lower-cased, multibyte characters are unchanged.
+    /// Don't use std::tolower(char, locale&) because that is abysmally slow.
+    /// Don't use tolower(int) because that depends on global locale.
+    static char toLower(char c)
+    {
+        switch(c)
+        {
+        case 'A':return 'a';
+        case 'B':return 'b';
+        case 'C':return 'c';
+        case 'D':return 'd';
+        case 'E':return 'e';
+        case 'F':return 'f';
+        case 'G':return 'g';
+        case 'H':return 'h';
+        case 'I':return 'i';
+        case 'J':return 'j';
+        case 'K':return 'k';
+        case 'L':return 'l';
+        case 'M':return 'm';
+        case 'N':return 'n';
+        case 'O':return 'o';
+        case 'P':return 'p';
+        case 'Q':return 'q';
+        case 'R':return 'r';
+        case 'S':return 's';
+        case 'T':return 't';
+        case 'U':return 'u';
+        case 'V':return 'v';
+        case 'W':return 'w';
+        case 'X':return 'x';
+        case 'Y':return 'y';
+        case 'Z':return 'z';
+        default:return c;
+        };
+    }
+
     static bool ciLess(const std::string &x, const std::string &y) {
         return std::lexicographical_compare(x.begin(), x.end(), y.begin(), y.end(), ci());
     }
@@ -28,7 +66,7 @@ public:
         std::string::const_iterator xit = x.begin();
         std::string::const_iterator yit = y.begin();
         for (; xit != x.end(); ++xit, ++yit) {
-            if (tolower(*xit) != tolower(*yit)) {
+            if (toLower(*xit) != toLower(*yit)) {
                 return false;
             }
         }
@@ -42,7 +80,7 @@ public:
         for(;xit != x.end() && yit != y.end() && len > 0;++xit,++yit,--len)
         {
             int res = *xit - *yit;
-            if(res != 0 && tolower(*xit) != tolower(*yit))
+            if(res != 0 && toLower(*xit) != toLower(*yit))
                 return (res > 0) ? 1 : -1;
         }
         if(len > 0)
@@ -58,7 +96,7 @@ public:
     /// Transforms input string to lower case w/o copy
     static std::string &toLower(std::string &inout) {
         for (unsigned int i=0; i<inout.size(); ++i)
-            inout[i] = tolower(inout[i]);
+            inout[i] = toLower(inout[i]);
         return inout;
     }
 

components/vfs/manager.cpp

@@ -3,6 +3,8 @@
 #include <cctype>
 #include <stdexcept>
 
+#include <components/misc/stringops.hpp>
+
 #include "archive.hpp"
 
 namespace
@@ -15,7 +17,7 @@ namespace
 
     char nonstrict_normalize_char(char ch)
     {
-        return ch == '\\' ? '/' : tolower(ch);
+        return ch == '\\' ? '/' : Misc::StringUtils::toLower(ch);
     }
 
     void normalize_path(std::string& path, bool strict)