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			319 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			10 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C++
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			319 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			10 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C++
		
	
	
	
	
	
#ifndef OPENMW_ESM_READER_H
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#define OPENMW_ESM_READER_H
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#include <cstdint>
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#include <filesystem>
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#include <istream>
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#include <memory>
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#include <vector>
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#include <components/to_utf8/to_utf8.hpp>
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#include "components/esm/esmcommon.hpp"
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#include "loadtes3.hpp"
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namespace ESM
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{
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    class ReadersCache;
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    class ESMReader
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    {
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    public:
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        ESMReader();
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        /*************************************************************************
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         *
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         *  Information retrieval
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         *
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         *************************************************************************/
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        int getVer() const { return mHeader.mData.version; }
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        int getRecordCount() const { return mHeader.mData.records; }
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        float getFVer() const { return (mHeader.mData.version == VER_12) ? 1.2f : 1.3f; }
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        const std::string& getAuthor() const { return mHeader.mData.author; }
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        const std::string& getDesc() const { return mHeader.mData.desc; }
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        const std::vector<Header::MasterData>& getGameFiles() const { return mHeader.mMaster; }
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        const Header& getHeader() const { return mHeader; }
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        int getFormat() const { return mHeader.mFormat; }
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        const NAME& retSubName() const { return mCtx.subName; }
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        uint32_t getSubSize() const { return mCtx.leftSub; }
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        const std::filesystem::path& getName() const { return mCtx.filename; }
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        bool isOpen() const { return mEsm != nullptr; }
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        /*************************************************************************
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         *
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         *  Opening and closing
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         *
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         *************************************************************************/
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        /** Save the current file position and information in a ESM_Context
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            struct
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         */
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        ESM_Context getContext();
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        /** Restore a previously saved context */
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        void restoreContext(const ESM_Context& rc);
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        /** Close the file, resets all information. After calling close()
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            the structure may be reused to load a new file.
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        */
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        void close();
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        /// Raw opening. Opens the file and sets everything up but doesn't
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        /// parse the header.
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        void openRaw(std::unique_ptr<std::istream>&& stream, const std::filesystem::path& name);
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        /// Load ES file from a new stream, parses the header. Closes the
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        /// currently open file first, if any.
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        void open(std::unique_ptr<std::istream>&& stream, const std::filesystem::path& name);
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        void open(const std::filesystem::path& file);
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        void openRaw(const std::filesystem::path& filename);
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        /// Get the current position in the file. Make sure that the file has been opened!
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        size_t getFileOffset() const { return mEsm->tellg(); }
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        // This is a quick hack for multiple esm/esp files. Each plugin introduces its own
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        //  terrain palette, but ESMReader does not pass a reference to the correct plugin
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        //  to the individual load() methods. This hack allows to pass this reference
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        //  indirectly to the load() method.
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        void setIndex(const int index) { mCtx.index = index; }
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        int getIndex() const { return mCtx.index; }
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        // Assign parent esX files by tracking their indices in the global list of
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        // all files/readers used by the engine. This is required for correct adjustRefNum() results
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        // as required for handling moved, deleted and edited CellRefs.
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        /// @note Does not validate.
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        void resolveParentFileIndices(ReadersCache& readers);
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        const std::vector<int>& getParentFileIndices() const { return mCtx.parentFileIndices; }
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        /*************************************************************************
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         *
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         *  Medium-level reading shortcuts
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         *
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         *************************************************************************/
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        // Read data of a given type, stored in a subrecord of a given name
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        template <typename X>
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        void getHNT(X& x, NAME name)
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        {
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            getSubNameIs(name);
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            getHT(x);
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        }
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        // Optional version of getHNT
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        template <typename X>
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        void getHNOT(X& x, NAME name)
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        {
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            if (isNextSub(name))
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                getHT(x);
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        }
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        // Version with extra size checking, to make sure the compiler
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        // doesn't mess up our struct padding.
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        template <std::size_t size, typename X>
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        void getHNTSized(X& x, NAME name)
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        {
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            static_assert(sizeof(X) == size);
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            getHNT(x, name);
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        }
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        template <std::size_t size, typename X>
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        void getHNOTSized(X& x, NAME name)
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        {
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            static_assert(sizeof(X) == size);
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            getHNOT(x, name);
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        }
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        // Get data of a given type/size, including subrecord header
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        template <typename X>
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        void getHT(X& x)
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        {
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            getSubHeader();
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            if (mCtx.leftSub != sizeof(X))
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                reportSubSizeMismatch(sizeof(X), mCtx.leftSub);
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            getT(x);
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        }
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        template <typename T>
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        void skipHT()
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        {
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            getSubHeader();
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            if (mCtx.leftSub != sizeof(T))
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                reportSubSizeMismatch(sizeof(T), mCtx.leftSub);
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            skipT<T>();
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        }
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        // Version with extra size checking, to make sure the compiler
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        // doesn't mess up our struct padding.
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        template <std::size_t size, typename X>
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        void getHTSized(X& x)
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        {
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            static_assert(sizeof(X) == size);
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            getHT(x);
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        }
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        template <std::size_t size, typename T>
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        void skipHTSized()
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        {
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            static_assert(sizeof(T) == size);
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            skipHT<T>();
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        }
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        // Read a string by the given name if it is the next record.
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        std::string getHNOString(NAME name);
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        void skipHNOString(NAME name);
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        // Read a string with the given sub-record name
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        std::string getHNString(NAME name);
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        // Read a string, including the sub-record header (but not the name)
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        std::string getHString();
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        void skipHString();
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        // Read the given number of bytes from a subrecord
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        void getHExact(void* p, int size);
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        // Read the given number of bytes from a named subrecord
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        void getHNExact(void* p, int size, NAME name);
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        /*************************************************************************
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         *
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         *  Low level sub-record methods
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         *
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         *************************************************************************/
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        // Get the next subrecord name and check if it matches the parameter
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        void getSubNameIs(NAME name);
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        /** Checks if the next sub record name matches the parameter. If it
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            does, it is read into 'subName' just as if getSubName() was
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            called. If not, the read name will still be available for future
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            calls to getSubName(), isNextSub() and getSubNameIs().
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         */
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        bool isNextSub(NAME name);
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        bool peekNextSub(NAME name);
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        // Store the current subrecord name for the next call of getSubName()
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        void cacheSubName() { mCtx.subCached = true; }
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        // Read subrecord name. This gets called a LOT, so I've optimized it
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        // slightly.
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        void getSubName();
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        // Skip current sub record, including header (but not including
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        // name.)
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        void skipHSub();
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        // Skip sub record and check its size
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        void skipHSubSize(int size);
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        // Skip all subrecords until the given subrecord or no more subrecords remaining
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        void skipHSubUntil(NAME name);
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        /* Sub-record header. This updates leftRec beyond the current
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           sub-record as well. leftSub contains size of current sub-record.
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        */
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        void getSubHeader();
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        /*************************************************************************
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         *
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         *  Low level record methods
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         *
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         *************************************************************************/
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        // Get the next record name
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        NAME getRecName();
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        // Skip the rest of this record. Assumes the name and header have
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        // already been read
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        void skipRecord();
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        /* Read record header. This updatesleftFile BEYOND the data that
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           follows the header, ie beyond the entire record. You should use
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           leftRec to orient yourself inside the record itself.
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        */
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        void getRecHeader() { getRecHeader(mRecordFlags); }
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        void getRecHeader(uint32_t& flags);
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        bool hasMoreRecs() const { return mCtx.leftFile > 0; }
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        bool hasMoreSubs() const { return mCtx.leftRec > 0; }
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        /*************************************************************************
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         *
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         *  Lowest level data reading and misc methods
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         *
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         *************************************************************************/
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        template <typename X>
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        void getT(X& x)
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        {
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            getExact(&x, sizeof(X));
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        }
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        template <typename T>
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        void skipT()
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        {
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            skip(sizeof(T));
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        }
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        void getExact(void* x, int size) { mEsm->read((char*)x, size); }
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        void getName(NAME& name) { getT(name); }
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        void getUint(uint32_t& u) { getT(u); }
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        // Read the next 'size' bytes and return them as a string. Converts
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        // them from native encoding to UTF8 in the process.
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        std::string getString(int size);
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        void skip(std::size_t bytes)
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        {
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            char buffer[4096];
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            if (bytes > std::size(buffer))
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                mEsm->seekg(getFileOffset() + bytes);
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            else
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                mEsm->read(buffer, bytes);
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        }
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        /// Used for error handling
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        [[noreturn]] void fail(const std::string& msg);
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        /// Sets font encoder for ESM strings
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        void setEncoder(ToUTF8::Utf8Encoder* encoder) { mEncoder = encoder; }
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        /// Get record flags of last record
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        unsigned int getRecordFlags() { return mRecordFlags; }
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        size_t getFileSize() const { return mFileSize; }
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    private:
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        [[noreturn]] void reportSubSizeMismatch(size_t want, size_t got)
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        {
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            fail("record size mismatch, requested " + std::to_string(want) + ", got" + std::to_string(got));
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        }
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        void clearCtx();
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        std::unique_ptr<std::istream> mEsm;
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        ESM_Context mCtx;
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        unsigned int mRecordFlags;
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        // Special file signifier (see SpecialFile enum above)
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        // Buffer for ESM strings
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        std::vector<char> mBuffer;
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        Header mHeader;
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        ToUTF8::Utf8Encoder* mEncoder;
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        size_t mFileSize;
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    };
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}
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#endif
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